Dragon Sumak Rug – Caucasian
Production period: 1860–1890
W. 300 | H. 400 cm
A finely crafted carpet in excellent condition, exceptionally rare for its monumental size. This is not a knotted rug but a weft-wrapped woven textile: the weft strands are wrapped diagonally around the warp threads, creating a flat surface enriched with subtle relief. This technique allows highly detailed geometric designs, vivid colors, and crisp outlines. Its impressive dimensions, combined with its virtually perfect state of preservation, make this example an extraordinarily rare collector’s piece.
Dominating the field are the four blue V-shaped motifs, representing protective dragons or guardian spirits symbolizing strength, cosmic balance, and masculine energy. In some interpretations they are winged serpents or world-supporting dragons. Their diagonal cross-shaped arrangement corresponds to the four cardinal directions, offering all-around protection. The main border features a sequence of rhomboidal medallions forming a symbolic protective frame—“walls” encircling the sacred space of the carpet.
